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147 lines
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<title>YBlog - Analyser les clicks sur votre Site</title>
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<a href="../../../../Scratch/en/blog/2010-06-17-track-events-with-google-analytics/">Anglais</a>
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<div id="titre">
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<h1>Analyser les clicks sur votre Site</h1>
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<h2>Utiliser Google Analytics comme un Pro</h2>
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<p>Voici comment analyser tous les clics que font vos utilisateurs sur votre blog en incluant google analytics de façon asynchrone.</p>
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<p>Dans le html, il faut utiliser <a href="http://jquery.com">jQuery</a> et un fichier que j’ai appelé <code>yga.js</code> :</p>
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<div class="sourceCode" id="cb1"><pre class="sourceCode html"><code class="sourceCode html"><a class="sourceLine" id="cb1-1" title="1"> <span class="kw"><script</span><span class="ot"> type=</span><span class="st">"text/javascript"</span><span class="ot"> src=</span><span class="st">"jquery.js"</span><span class="kw">></script></span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb1-2" title="2"> <span class="kw"><script</span><span class="ot"> type=</span><span class="st">"text/javascript"</span><span class="ot"> src=</span><span class="st">"yga.js"</span><span class="kw">></script></span></a></code></pre></div>
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<p>Voici le contenu du fichier <code>yga.js</code> :</p>
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<div class="sourceCode" id="cb2"><pre class="sourceCode javascript"><code class="sourceCode javascript"><a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-1" title="1"><span class="at">$</span>(document).<span class="at">ready</span>( <span class="kw">function</span>() <span class="op">{</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-2" title="2"> <span class="co">// add an event to all link for google analytics</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-3" title="3"> <span class="at">$</span>(<span class="st">'a'</span>).<span class="at">click</span>(<span class="kw">function</span> () <span class="op">{</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-4" title="4"> <span class="co">// tell analytics to save event</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-5" title="5"> <span class="cf">try</span> <span class="op">{</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-6" title="6"> <span class="kw">var</span> identifier<span class="op">=</span><span class="at">$</span>(<span class="kw">this</span>).<span class="at">attr</span>(<span class="st">'id'</span>) <span class="op">;</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-7" title="7"> <span class="kw">var</span> href<span class="op">=</span><span class="at">$</span>(<span class="kw">this</span>).<span class="at">attr</span>(<span class="st">'href'</span>)</a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-8" title="8"> <span class="kw">var</span> label<span class="op">=</span><span class="st">""</span><span class="op">;</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-9" title="9"> <span class="cf">if</span> ( <span class="kw">typeof</span>( identifier ) <span class="op">!=</span> <span class="st">'undefined'</span> ) <span class="op">{</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-10" title="10"> label<span class="op">=</span>label<span class="op">+</span><span class="st">'[id]:'</span><span class="op">+</span>identifier</a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-11" title="11"> category<span class="op">=</span><span class="st">'JSLink'</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-12" title="12"> <span class="op">}</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-13" title="13"> <span class="cf">if</span> ( <span class="kw">typeof</span>( href ) <span class="op">!=</span> <span class="st">'undefined'</span> ) <span class="op">{</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-14" title="14"> label<span class="op">=</span>label<span class="op">+</span><span class="st">' [href]:'</span><span class="op">+</span>href</a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-15" title="15"> <span class="cf">if</span> ( href[<span class="dv">0</span>] <span class="op">==</span> <span class="st">'#'</span> ) <span class="op">{</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-16" title="16"> category<span class="op">=</span><span class="st">'Anchor'</span><span class="op">;</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-17" title="17"> <span class="op">}</span> <span class="cf">else</span> <span class="op">{</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-18" title="18"> category<span class="op">=</span><span class="st">'Link'</span><span class="op">;</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-19" title="19"> <span class="op">}</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-20" title="20"> <span class="op">}</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-21" title="21"> <span class="va">_gaq</span>.<span class="at">push</span>([<span class="st">'_trackEvent'</span><span class="op">,</span> category<span class="op">,</span> <span class="st">'clicked'</span><span class="op">,</span> label])<span class="op">;</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-22" title="22"> <span class="co">// console.log('[tracked]: ' + category + ' ; clicked ; ' + label );</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-23" title="23"> <span class="op">}</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-24" title="24"> <span class="cf">catch</span> (err) <span class="op">{</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-25" title="25"> <span class="va">console</span>.<span class="at">log</span>(err)<span class="op">;</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-26" title="26"> <span class="op">}</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-27" title="27"></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-28" title="28"> <span class="co">// pause to allow google script to run</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-29" title="29"> <span class="kw">var</span> date <span class="op">=</span> <span class="kw">new</span> <span class="at">Date</span>()<span class="op">;</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-30" title="30"> <span class="kw">var</span> curDate <span class="op">=</span> <span class="kw">null</span><span class="op">;</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-31" title="31"> <span class="cf">do</span> <span class="op">{</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-32" title="32"> curDate <span class="op">=</span> <span class="kw">new</span> <span class="at">Date</span>()<span class="op">;</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-33" title="33"> <span class="op">}</span> <span class="cf">while</span>(curDate<span class="op">-</span>date <span class="op"><</span> <span class="dv">300</span>)<span class="op">;</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-34" title="34"> <span class="op">}</span>)<span class="op">;</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-35" title="35"><span class="op">}</span>)<span class="op">;</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-36" title="36"></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-37" title="37"><span class="kw">var</span> _gaq <span class="op">=</span> _gaq <span class="op">||</span> []<span class="op">;</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-38" title="38"><span class="va">_gaq</span>.<span class="at">push</span>([<span class="st">'_setAccount'</span><span class="op">,</span> <span class="st">'UA-XXXXXXXX-1'</span>])<span class="op">;</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-39" title="39"><span class="va">_gaq</span>.<span class="at">push</span>([<span class="st">'_trackPageview'</span>])<span class="op">;</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-40" title="40"></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-41" title="41">(<span class="kw">function</span>() <span class="op">{</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-42" title="42"> <span class="kw">var</span> ga <span class="op">=</span> <span class="va">document</span>.<span class="at">createElement</span>(<span class="st">'script'</span>)<span class="op">;</span> <span class="va">ga</span>.<span class="at">type</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">'text/javascript'</span><span class="op">;</span> <span class="va">ga</span>.<span class="at">async</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="kw">true</span><span class="op">;</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-43" title="43"> <span class="va">ga</span>.<span class="at">src</span> <span class="op">=</span> (<span class="st">'https:'</span> <span class="op">==</span> <span class="va">document</span>.<span class="va">location</span>.<span class="at">protocol</span> <span class="op">?</span> <span class="st">'https://ssl'</span> : <span class="st">'http://www'</span>) <span class="op">+</span> <span class="st">'.google-analytics.com/ga.js'</span><span class="op">;</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-44" title="44"> <span class="kw">var</span> s <span class="op">=</span> <span class="va">document</span>.<span class="at">getElementsByTagName</span>(<span class="st">'script'</span>)[<span class="dv">0</span>]<span class="op">;</span> <span class="va">s</span>.<span class="va">parentNode</span>.<span class="at">insertBefore</span>(ga<span class="op">,</span> s)<span class="op">;</span></a>
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<a class="sourceLine" id="cb2-45" title="45"> <span class="op">}</span>)()<span class="op">;</span></a></code></pre></div>
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<p>Remplacez le : <code>UA-XXXXXXXX-1</code> par votre code google analytics. Maintenant l’installation est finie.</p>
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<p>Pour l’utiliser il suffit de se rendre dans google analytics rubrique <code>Content</code> puis <code>Event Tracking</code> comme sur la capture d’écran suivante :</p>
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<div>
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<img src="../../../../Scratch/img/blog/2010-06-17-track-events-with-google-analytics/GA_events.png" alt />
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</div>
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<p>Joyeuse inspection du comportement de vos utilisateurs.</p>
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Published on 2010-06-17
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<a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en_US">Yann Esposito©</a>
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